China Raises Concerns Over Supply Chain Fragmentation as Trade Disputes Intensify

Ding said growing unilateralism and trade restrictions are threatening the stability of global supply chains as major economies seek to reduce dependence on Chinese rare earths. The warning comes after G7 nations announced plans to diversify rare earth imports, while China responded by imposing export controls on two US rare earth producers.

Beijing defended its industrial competitiveness, citing its integrated manufacturing ecosystem and large domestic market. China has also introduced new supply chain security measures, allowing investigations into foreign entities that threaten its supply chain interests, amid mounting concerns over slowing economic growth and weakening domestic demand.